IMPLEMENTASI PEMBELAJARAN TERPADU TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN KOGNITIF ANAK USIA DINI DI PENDIDIKAN ANAK USIA DINI (PAUD) KABUPATEN MELAWI
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.46368/jpd.v7i1.156Abstract
Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui implementasi pembelajaran terpadu pada pendidikan anak usia dini dan pengaruh pembelajaran terpadu terhadap aspek perkembangan kognitif anak. Penelitian ini adalah Penelitian metode kualitatif dengan dengan pendekatan studi kasus yang mendeskripsikan tentang pemahaman terhadap seseorang diberbagai situasi dimana akan menjadi bagian utama dalam penggambarannya. Teknik pengumpulan data pengamatan peran serta, di mana peneliti berfungsi sebagai instrumen yang tak terpisahkan dengan subjek penelitian untuk melakukan wawancara mendalam, pengamatan terus-menerus dan studi dokumentasi. Analisis data dilakukan dengan model analisis interaktif yang dilakukan melalui empat kegiatan utama yakni: pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan atau verifikasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Proses pembelajaran terpadu yang dilakukan belum memperlihatkan keterkaitan antara tema dan dilakukan melalui tahapan: kegiatan perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi. Pengaruh pembelajaran terhadap perkem-bangan anak, bidang yang paling menonjol adalah bidang sosial emosional dengan pengenalan “rewardsâ€
Kata kunci: pembelajaran terpadu, pendidikan anak usia dini, aspek perkembangan anak
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Abstract: This study aims to investigate: (1) the implementation of integrated learning in early childhood education, and (2) the impact of integrated learning on the aspects of children’s cognitive development. The study employed the qualitative method with the phenomenological approach in which the illustration of understanding people in different situation becomes the essential point of the data. The data were collected through participant observations, in which the researcher functioned as the instrument inseparable from the research subjects to carry out in-depth inter-views, continuous observations, and documentation study. The data analysis technique was the interactive analysis model conducted in four main activities, namely data collection, data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing or verification. The research findings are as follows. (1) The implemented integrated learning process has not shown the relation among themes and was conducted through the stages of activity planning, implementation, and evaluation. In terms of the impact of learning on children’s development, the most outstanding areas are the emotional and social areas using the introduction to rewards.
Keywords: integrated learning, early childhood education, aspects of children’s cognitive development
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